
A | 中国第16次北冰洋考察正在进行。 Islamabad, Oct 21 (UNI) In a major legal victory for the ruling coalition on Friday, the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP), in a consensus verdict in Toshakana reference, disqualified former prime minister Imran Khan and ruled that the PTI chairman is no more a member of National Assembly.
Criminal proceedings will be initiated against the PTI chairman for misdeclaration, the verdict said.
The ECP stated that Imran Khan submitted a false affidavit and was found involved in corrupt practices under Article 63(1)(p).
Under the said article, a lawmaker is disqualified for the time being from being elected or chosen as a member of the Majlis-e-Shoora (parliament) or of a provincial assembly.
The decision was taken unanimously by the ECP’s five-member bench but the Punjab member Babar Hassan Bharwana was not present today as he was unwell.
"As sequel to our abovementioned findings, facts available on record and keeping in view the argument of learned counsel for parties herein, we are of the considered opinion that the Respondent has become disqualified under Article 63(1)(p) of the Constitution read with Section 137,167 and 173 of the Elections Act,2017, consequently he ceases to be a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan and his seat has become vacant accordingly," the ECP order stated.
"As the respondent has made false statements and incorrect declarations, therefore he has also committed the offence of corrupt practices defined under Section 167 and 173 of the Elections Act,2017, punishable under Section 174 of the Elections Act, 2017. Office is directed to initiate legal proceedings and to take follow-up action under Section 190(2) of the Elections Act, 2017."
The verdict was announced amid tight security in the Red Zone where at least 1,100 police officials were deployed under the command of a senior superintendent of police to control the law and order situation in the area. The officer was assisted by five superintendents and six deputy superintendents of police.
The ECP had reserved its verdict in the Toshakhana case on September 19 after arguments were completed from both sides. A five-member bench of the ECP, headed by Chief Election Commissioner Sikandar Sultan Raja, heard the case.
Fawad Chaudry said the Election Commission’s attitude had been the worst. “We never pinned any hopes on it.”
“This is a shameful decision. They have disgraced the 220-million-strong-nation.”
Meanwhile, PPP Chairman Bilawal Bhutto said that the Election Commission of Pakistan has found Imran Khan guilty of corrupt practices and now stands disqualified.
“He who would spread lies about the alleged corruption of his political opponents has been caught red-handed," Bilawal said.
Moreover, PML-N Vice President Maryam Nawaz demanded Imran Khan be arrested after he was found guilty of corrupt practices.
“Pakistan's first certified liar and certified thief disqualified with irrefutable evidence of theft,” the PML-N leader said.
She alleged that the husband and wife together looted the national kitty.
In August 2022, National Assembly Speaker Raja Pervaiz Ashraf sent a reference to the ECP under Articles 62A, 63A, and 223, seeking former prime minister Imran Khan’s disqualification in the light of the Toshakhana scam, according to Geo news reports.
The disqualification reference was filed by Ali Gohar Khan, PML-N’s Mohsin Nawaz Ranjha, and five others.
The assessed value of the gifts has been put at Rs 142,042,100. The gifts were received between August 2018 and December 2021.
According to PML-N MNA Ranjha, Khan concealed information about the gift of watches by Saudi Arabia’s Crown Prince Mohammad bin Salman in his statement of assets submitted in 2018-2019.
This withholding of information is tantamount to lying which, according to Ranjha, is a crime under Section 137.
UNI GNK。

B | 目前,“雪龙”号12个冰站调查作业任务已顺利完成,“雪龙2”号正接棒在7个冰站开始调查作业。在北极快速变化的背景下,这些冰站将共同织就一张“观测网”,对北冰洋中央区大气、海冰、海洋的相互作用,及其与生态系统的耦合效应展开更深层次的探索。

C | 冰站作业是极地考察的关键一环。不同于船载观测,冰站以海冰为作业平台,可以布放无人值守观测装备,获取长期、连续的监测数据,弥补船基考察存在的不足。在北极海冰上开展冰站作业要克服哪些困难?又该如何借助布放的各类观测设备,探寻北冰洋气候变化背后的深层规律? 冰站作业首先要寻找合适的冰。“探冰小组”是冰站作业的先遣队,一般是两个人组成,一前一后。前面的人拿着探冰杖去探路,后面的人负责瞭望周围冰情,利用冰尺测量冰洞位置的冰厚。如果冰太薄,就无法支撑无人观测设备撑过夏季融冰期,所以,要找到相对平整、有一定厚度的海冰,方便立起三脚架,开展仪器设备布放作业;同时,选点附近不能有过多融池和冰裂隙,这样设备的持续运行时间才能尽量长。 中国第16次北冰洋考察队海冰队队长屈猛说,本次“雪龙”号共开展12个冰站作业,是历次北冰洋考察单船之最。 常规北冰洋考察单船一般布设大约6个作业冰站,采集基础环境数据和样品、布放冰基浮标。而“雪龙”号本航次共完成12个冰站的作业任务,并实现多点组网观测,有助于更好地掌握北极的快速变化特征与机理,提升气候预测的准确度。

D | 由于任务重,为了抢出充足的作业时间,“雪龙”号比往年提前近一周出发。然而,中国第16次北冰洋考察队大洋队队长秦川说,他们却遇上了更为复杂的冰情。因为今年来的时间比往年要早很多,所以海冰的覆盖率太高,非常不适合进行大洋作业。 北极天气也变幻莫测。“雪龙”号实验室主任谢海翔说,能见度突然变得很差,就是北极的日常。比如短期的团雾,能见度只有几公里,对于北极作业来说风险是很高的。 即便找到了合适的位置,布设设备依旧需要精细操作。考察队队员彭景平说,每天海冰队队员都要在风雪中至少干上七八个小时,最长的一次,几乎有20个小时。 克服重重阻碍,冰站作业才能真正开始。考察队队员安宝宝介绍,此次布放的生态无人冰站是该系统首次在北极实现应用示范,让科学家能更好地了解北极冰下的生物如何在极夜过冬,怎样在极昼迎来第一缕阳光。 布设现场,考察队员指着一旁的冰基浮标向记者介绍,这类浮标可以同步采集冰下水文和冰上气象数据,为极地气候变化提供数据支撑。中国第16次北冰洋科学考察队首席科学家何剑锋说,以本航次布放数量最多的冰基浅水剖面浮标、冰基深水剖面浮标和海冰漂移浮标为例,国产化率能达到90%以上。 而另一边,“雪龙2”号也正在7个冰站开展冰基浮标布放、冰芯采样、海冰遥感观测等20余个作业项目,这7个冰站包含6个短期冰站和1个长期冰站,将与“雪龙”号冰站站位协同构建起观测阵列,以便更深入地探究北极快速变化背景下的北冰洋中央区大气、海冰、海洋相互作用及其与生态系统的耦合效应。 中国第16次北冰洋科学考察队领队王金辉介绍,作业期间考察队员将全面观测海冰融化过程中大气、海冰、上层海洋以及冰下生态过程动态变化的相关参数,为研究北冰洋海冰快速变化及其机理和生态系统演变获取科学数据。当前受到全球气候变暖驱动,北极自然生态环境正发生快速深刻变化,海冰消融等趋势加剧,关乎人类生存和发展的共同命运,具有全球意义和国际影响。持续开展北极综合考察,是应对全球气候变化,推进北极地区可持续发展的重要基础支撑。

E | 【编辑:胡寒笑】。
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